Plantar Fasciitis

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What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is a common condition that causes pain in the bottom of the foot, specifically the heel. It occurs when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs across the bottom of the foot, becomes inflamed due to excessive strain. This inflammation can result from activities like running, wearing improper footwear, or standing for long periods. The pain is often sharp and most noticeable in the morning when taking the first steps. Treatment options include rest, ice, stretching exercises, orthotics, and in severe cases, medical procedures like corticosteroid injections or surgery.

Symptoms

What Are the Symptoms of Plantar Fasciitis?

Heel Pain

A sharp, stabbing pain in the heel, often felt during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest.

Pain After Exercise

The pain may worsen after physical activity, especially activities like running or walking.

Swelling

Mild swelling or inflammation around the heel area.

Stiffness

Reduced flexibility and tightness in the arch of the foot or heel.

Tenderness

Sensitivity when touching the bottom of the foot, particularly near the heel.

Pain During Prolonged Standing or Walking

Pain may increase after long periods of standing or walking.

Plantar Fasciitis FAQ

Plantar fasciitis is caused by repetitive stress and strain on the plantar fascia, often due to improper footwear, overuse, or certain activities like running or standing for extended periods.

It’s typically diagnosed through a physical examination, medical history, and sometimes imaging tests like X-rays to rule out other conditions.

Treatment includes rest, ice, stretching exercises, wearing supportive footwear or orthotics, and in some cases, corticosteroid injections or physical therapy.

Yes, by wearing proper footwear, stretching before exercise, avoiding excessive standing or walking on hard surfaces, and maintaining a healthy weight.

Recovery time can vary but often takes several weeks to a few months with proper treatment and rest.

If the pain persists for several weeks or worsens over time, it’s important to consult a doctor for further evaluation and treatment options.