Ingrown Nails

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What Are Ingrown Nails?

Ingrown nails occur when the edges or corners of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition commonly affects the big toe and can be caused by improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or injury to the toe. Treatment typically includes proper nail care, soaking the foot, and, in some cases, medical procedures to remove the nail or part of it to prevent recurrence.

Symptoms

What Are the Symptoms of Ingrown Nails?

Pain

Sharp or throbbing pain along the edge of the toenail.

Redness and Swelling

Inflammation around the affected toenail.

Nail Deformity

The toenail may appear curved or grow into the skin.

Tenderness

Sensitivity to touch, especially when pressure is applied to the toe.

Pus or Discharge

If infection occurs, there may be drainage from the affected area.

Warmth

The area around the toenail may feel warm to the touch, indicating inflammation or infection.

Ingrown Nails FAQ

What causes ingrown nails?

In-grown toenails can be caused by improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, trauma to the toe, or a hereditary tendency.

How are ingrown nails treated?

Treatment options include soaking the foot, proper nail care, antibiotics for infection, and in some cases, partial or total nail removal by a healthcare provider.

Can ingrown nails be prevented?

Yes, by trimming nails straight across, avoiding tight footwear, and wearing comfortable shoes with enough room for the toes.

Is ingrown nail surgery necessary?

Surgery may be needed in severe cases or if the condition recurs frequently despite conservative treatment.

How long does it take to recover from ingrown nail treatment?

Recovery can take several weeks, with pain usually subsiding within a few days after treatment or surgery.

When should I see a doctor for an ingrown nail?

If there is persistent pain, redness, swelling, or signs of infection, it’s important to seek medical attention.